If you are new to
the low carbohydrate high fat (LCHF) or Ketogenic (Keto) lifestyle, I
am going to encourage you to do one thing for the first three or four
months until you have developed good eating habits, and that's follow
the 'KISS' principle. Of course 'KISS' is normally an acronym for
'keep it simple stupid', but I also like to think of it as meaning
'keto is simple stupid'. Now, before anyone gets riled up, the point
is that following a keto eating program is really easy if you
purchase the correct foods and prepare them properly. My advice is
that you stay away from the LCHF and Keto dessert recipes as much as
possible as overeating of these so called “fat bombs” and other
low carb treats can blow you right out of ketosis. Once you have the
basics of the Keto lifestyle down and have been doing it for several
months, then slowly start adding some “treats” to your eating
plan.
In my previous
article, I talked about strategies you can use to help stretch your
food dollars when you embark on a low carbohydrate high fat (LCHF) or
Ketogenic (Keto) lifestyle. While it might cost a little more to eat
LCHF and Keto due to the increased amount of protein sources, money
should not be your biggest hurdle, most people fail because they
purchase the wrong foods, or do not prepare enough ready meals during
the week. Now that you know where to buy food and how to store it,
let's examine what to buy in order to help you meet your weight loss
goals. BTW, If you haven't read my previous article 'Money SavingLCHF and Keto Strategies', you can find it by following this link.
I mentioned that
Keto is simple, well it is, you have only one goal, and that is to
keep your total carbohydrate intake less than 20 grams a day. Sounds
hard right? Well actually it is pretty simple, and I am going to show
you how to accomplish this goal without breaking the bank and help
you to stay “keto strong”. Let's face it if you do not have LCHF
and Keto friendly foods in your home, then you are destined to fail,
and no ones wants that. So let's look at some of the basic type of
meat and poultry that you should be looking for on sale when eating
LCHF and Keto.
Cheaper Cuts Of Meat
and Poultry
First, all
unprocessed meats and poultry contain zero carbohydrates, so on LCHF
or Keto you generally want to purchase cheaper cuts of meat. Why you
ask? Well, the great thing about cheaper cuts of meat is that they
are higher in fat, and that's exactly what we are looking for when
eating LCHF and Keto. In fact, cheaper beef and pork roasts generally
have more fat, and purchasing chicken (thighs and legs) in family
packs with the skin on is far cheaper than purchasing lean chicken
breasts. Yes, remember natural fats from animal products are good,
and triglycerides are bad. Btw, animal fat does not normally contain
any triglycerides.
For now, don't worry
about your beef being “grass feed” or your chicken being
“organic” or “free range”. We are in budget mode, and these
options cost way more, and there is no guarantee that they are
actually what the label states. If you want to purchase these types
of items later then go for it, for now our focus is getting you
started on keto without wiping out your food budget. Don't get me
wrong, I am not talking about buying inferior cuts of meat, I am
talking about purchasing the cheaper higher fat cuts, that many
so-called “health addicts” think are bad for you.
Beef
Fat is flavor, a
rib-eye or sirloin steak with a good amount of marbling is far more
tasty, and less apt to dry out on the grill then one with less fat.
Having said that, we generally do not purchase a lot of steak, but
when the opportunity presents itself (i.e. it's on sale) we purchase
it and place it in the freezer for later use. Our primary source of
red meat protein comes from roasts, and ground beef. If you have the
disposable income to purchase steak on a regular basis then I suggest
rib-eye as one having the best fat to protein ratio and is also one
of the best tasting cuts, sirloin would be my next choice.
Beef Stew Meat –
Forget buying the pre-packaged beef stew meat and buy the whole roast
instead. Doing this and cutting your own beef stew meat will save you
about 20 – 30% off your purchase, and you have the option to either
cook it as a whole roast, or cut it up and use it for many other Keto
dishes that require cubed beef.
Ground Beef –
Forget about the lean and go for the fat! Use the high fat hamburger
(73/27) when making hamburger patties, meat loaves, meat balls,
spaghetti, or cooking tacos. It is also great for hamburger stew and
Keto dirty rice made with cauliflower. Not only is the higher fat
better for you when you are on a LCHF diet, it is easier on your
wallet. They only time that I buy lean ground beef is when I am
making my own jerky (it needs to be lean to prevent spoilage),
otherwise, go for the fat.
Roasts – Chuck,
pot or rib, it does not matter. We purchase which ever ones we can
get on sale. Beef roasts are used in a variety of recipes at our
house. In addition, to cooking them whole, we cut them up to make
beef stew meat that can then be used to make, stew, chili, curry, and
even barbecue. Purchase the cheapest you can find and trim it if you
wish. For slow cooker and pressure cooker recipes the type or grade
of roast doesn't matter as the cooking process will tenderize the
meat. Again the emphasis is to purchase the cheaper roast to stretch
your food dollars.
There are obviously
other cuts of beef, that you can buy and incorporate into your menu
plan (ribs, flank steak, brisket, etc...), but the ones listed in
this article will supply you with the most bang for your buck which
is extremely important when you are doing Keto on a budget.
Chicken
You can purchase
whole chickens and break down the carcasses and use the bones for
bone broth, or you can simply purchase legs and thighs. Legs and
thighs with the skin on can usually be purchased in family packs and
I can often find them on sale for as low as $0.49 per pound, but more
commonly in the $0.69 - $0.99 per pound price range. Especially if
you are willing to purchase the 5lb bags of legs and thighs which are
often sold at even cheaper prices. I have never really been satisfied
with the 5lb bags of legs and thighs, they always see to taste
different to me, so I generally just purchase the family packs of
legs and or thighs when I can get them on sale. Unless you just get a
great price on whole chickens, I recommend purchasing the legs and
thighs when just starting on your keto lifestyle.
Legs (Drumsticks) –
Depending on the size of the drumstick the grams of fat and protein
vary, but on average the protein to fat ratio is about 2:1. When it
comes to calories, 48% of the calories come from fat, and 52% of the
calories come from protein.
Thighs – Depending
on the size of the thigh the grams of fat and protein vary, but on
average the protein to fat ratio is about 2:1. When it comes to
calories, 58% of the calories come from fat, and 42% of the calories
come from protein.
Yes, you can buy
split breasts, and whole chickens if you like, but you will get your
best value when you purchase the family packs of drumsticks, thighs,
or leg quarters when they are on sale. Purchasing whole chickens
allows you to make bone broth which is full of Keto goodness, but if
you are just starting out I would rather you focus on keeping your
carbohydrate count under 20, then attempting to learn to many things
at one time. Get the basics down first, learn to spend wisely, and
then expand your repertoire.
Pork
Also known as the
other white meat, pork can be an important part of your Keto meal
planning, unless of course you do not eat pork for religious reasons.
So if pork is a no go for you, then skip this section, but for
everyone else, pork is a big part of the LCHF and Keto diet. We
generally avoid purchasing traditional pork ribs and baby back ribs
unless we can get them at rock bottom prices, simply because you are
paying for way to much bone as opposed to meat.
Bacon – Bacon is
your friend when you are on a LCHF of Keto diet. Having no
carbohydrates and being high fat make this crunchy goodness a dietary
staple for many following a LCHF or Keto eating program. You can eat
almost all the bacon you want when doing Keto, but I would not
recommend eating a pound of bacon a day, there are simply better
sources of protein, but having 3 – 5 slices of bacon with your
breakfast, and having some crumbled in your salad are definitely
acceptable. I eat three slices of bacon everyday with my breakfast,
so we go through a lot each week. Btw, the fat to protein ratio of
bacon is about 1:1, that's one gram of fat for each gram of protein.
Just be careful when selecting bacon, there are some varieties that have sugar such as 'Maple Bacon Flavor'. It may indicate that there are no carbs on the package, but the USDA let's them list an ingredients as zero carbs, it is is generally < 0.8 grams per serving.
Just be careful when selecting bacon, there are some varieties that have sugar such as 'Maple Bacon Flavor'. It may indicate that there are no carbs on the package, but the USDA let's them list an ingredients as zero carbs, it is is generally < 0.8 grams per serving.
Breakfast Sausage –
Another high fat low carb breakfast option is pork sausage. While the
percentage of fat may vary between brands, most ground pork breakfast
sausage is 20 to 30% fat. Unlike bacon, breakfast sausage does have
some seasonings and spices (including sugar) that can cause it to
have about 1 carb per ounce, so make sure you check the label.
Breakfast sausage is a great ingredient for making Cajun style
sausage with cauliflower rice (aka. dirty rice).
Chops – Pork chops
(blade, rib, and center cut) are a great source of both protein and
fat. Like chicken, purchase them in the family packs to maximize your
savings. Just as with beef, the lower cost cuts have more fat,
however the protein content is the same. If you think there is too
much fat on the cheaper chops, then you can trim them, but we do not
worry about it, we simply eat the fat. Every couple of weeks the
Hispanic markets in the Dallas/Ft. Worth (DFW) area have pork chops
on sale in the family packs and we get them priced matched at our
local Walmart. While the fat content will vary depending on whether
the chops, are thick or thin cut, pork chops generally have a 1.6:1
protein to fat ratio with 54% of the calories coming from fat, and
46% from protein.
Hams - Cut from the hind leg, hams can be another good source of protein. Care must be taken however to ensure you get the best possible ham when you are on a Keto of LCHF diet. Fresh hams are your best choice, smoked or cured hams can also be a good choice if they contain no sugars. Stay away from most spiral cut hams as they generally contain sugar. You will also want to avoid any hams that contain one of the following in the description 'honey', 'Black Forest', Virginia, Maple cured...etc Always look at the label to determine the sugar content. Even if it states zero carbs, if it has one of the previous words in it's title choose another type of ham.
Hams - Cut from the hind leg, hams can be another good source of protein. Care must be taken however to ensure you get the best possible ham when you are on a Keto of LCHF diet. Fresh hams are your best choice, smoked or cured hams can also be a good choice if they contain no sugars. Stay away from most spiral cut hams as they generally contain sugar. You will also want to avoid any hams that contain one of the following in the description 'honey', 'Black Forest', Virginia, Maple cured...etc Always look at the label to determine the sugar content. Even if it states zero carbs, if it has one of the previous words in it's title choose another type of ham.
Roasts – Whether
it is a pork butt (aka Boston butt), shoulder (aka picnic), or blade
roast like beef, purchase which ever pork roast you can get on sale.
In general, the protein to fat ratio for pork roasts is about 1.3:1,
however 39% of the calories the calories from pork roasts come from
protein, while 61% come from fat. Trimming some of the fat from a
roast can reduce the fat percentage, but remember when eating LCHF
and Keto, fat is good. Pork roasts are used in a variety of recipes
at our house. In addition, to cooking them whole and served sliced as
a roast, we use them to make pulled pork barbecue sandwiches, with
our LCHF barbecue sauce. Like beef, they can also be used to make,
stew, chili, and various curries. Purchase the cheapest roasts you
can find and trim them if you wish. For slow cooker and pressure
cooker recipes the type of pork roast doesn't matter as the cooking
process will tenderize the meat. Again the emphasis is to purchase
the cheaper roast to stretch your food dollars.
Conclusion
There are many
different meat related protein sources that you can purchase when on
a LCHF and Keto diet. Obviously, you want to purchase the ones that
you and you family will enjoy. I have listed some of the best
purchases you can make if you are on attempting to eat LCHF or Keto
on a budget. Remember to use the money saving strategies that I
discussed in my previous article 'Strategies To Control Your
LCHF/Keto Budget'. Having your refrigerator, freezer and pantry
stocked with LCHF and Keto friendly items allows you to make more
recipes from scratch allowing you to stretch your food dollar even
more, especially if you can buy them when they are one sale.
Yes, you can
purchase whole chickens, and beef and pork ribs which have a lot of
bones so that you can make nutritious bone broth, but such purchases
are more expensive. If you are on a limited budget, or are just
starting out I would ask that you concentrate on purchasing the types
of items listed in this article to get you successfully of your
weight loss journey. Once you have become somewhat comfortable with
the LCHF and Keto lifestyle, then you can expand your skill set to
making bone broth and examining purchasing other items. Having said
that, if you can find while chickens, turkey's, or ribs at super low
prices, then by all means purchase them.
As always, I hope
that you have found this article informative and beneficial for you
and your family, if so please take the time to share it with your
friends so that they can benefit as well. Do not forget to follow us
on our Facebook page 'CulinaryYouLCHF' or add us to your circle on
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